SEALSQ enterprise-value bridge: market cap, cash, debt, and resulting enterprise value in USD millions 0 100 200 300 400 500 515.6 −417.7 +42.7 140.6 Market cap Cash & equivalents Total debt Enterprise value cash ≈ 81% of market cap
Enterprise value = market cap − cash + debt. Market cap reflects current pricing; the cash balance is as of the end‑2025 balance sheet (standard basis approximation).