Return-ratio valve:
Nvidia free cash flow to capital-return re-rate mechanism Supply-gated growth and the reset gross margin fill a free cash flow pool; a return-ratio valve splits returned versus retained cash across three payout regimes, and higher payouts shrink the share count, let per-share EPS outrun operating earnings, and fire the Apple-precedent multiple re-rate. binding inputs: supply + margin, not demand growth guide supply-gated gross margin reset & realized operating income free cash flow free cash flow pool · half of revenue buybacks · dividends return payout policy retained stays in business shares shrink per-share EPS grows faster than operating Apple-style re-rate P/E
growth-funded FCF buyback scale EPS / share shrink Apple re-rate