Participation gate
open
Contribution rate
open
Compounding
open
Catch-up
open
active savings flow
gated / closed lever
catch-up segment
participation segment
How the 'ahead' gap is built: four stages gating retirement savings
A causal topology showing participation, contribution rate, compounding, and catch-up as sequential gates that filter the flow of working-age households into a top-decile vs bottom-half terminal gap of 16x by age 60.
working-age
households, 55-64
Participation gate
57% hold an account
43% on Social Security only
43% exit
Contribution-rate conduit
median 6.6%, avg 7.6%
target 12-15%, only 51% hit it
Compounding threshold
Fidelity 8x-by-60 milestone
50%+ equity, 90% confidence
Catch-up amplifier
$7,500 at 50+, $11,250 at 60-63
17% of 50+ use it (9% at 60-63)
to outcome
Terminal outcome: top decile vs bottom half retirement balances at age 60
Outcome at 60: who ends up 'ahead'
mean retirement balance, working-age savers
$0
$1.0M
$250k
$500k
$750k
bottom half
$54,700 mean
Social-Security-only
top decile
$913,300 mean
participation
contribution
compounding
catch-up
gap ratio (top ÷ bottom)
16x