charge flavor outlook: normalized path holds
Merck: charge-distorted trailing earnings vs normalized forward path steady revenue still flowing reported EPS (trailing) charges drag below 0 0 one-time charges trailing multiple inflated by charges looks expensive market pivot normalized forward EPS much cheaper path patent-cliff erosion risk analyst upgrade re-rating catalyst forward multiple priced on normalized normalized path holds re-rating sustains earnings never arrive forward multiple demands EPS that never comes charges recur, forward EPS stays pinned